Credit Bureaus & Data Brokers · Nationwide consumer reporting agency (credit bureau); tenant screening · Regulatory action + Private litigation + Data breach
TransUnion
Headline
In July 2025 attackers got into a third-party application used by TransUnion's own U.S. consumer-support operation.
Not independently verified. Verification status: Unverified - heuristic first draft. Publish state: draft unverified.
In July 2025 attackers got into a third-party application used by TransUnion's own U.S. consumer-support operation. They took names, Social Security numbers and birth dates of 4,461,511 people, according to TransUnion's filing with the Maine AG. That was the credit bureau's own breach, not a breach of a lender's data. It follows a long run of FCRA enforcement. In 2023 the CFPB found TransUnion took years to place security freezes and falsely told consumers their freezes were in place, resulting in an $8M order that was terminated in Nov. 2025. Its rental-screening unit paid $15M to the CFPB and FTC over inaccurate eviction records in tenant screening reports.
- Severity
- Evidence tierUnassigned
- Claims confirmed
- Last verified2026-10-16
Primary source. www.consumerfinance.gov/enforcement/actions/transunion-trans-union-llc-and-transunion-interactive-inc/ — Unverified - heuristic first draft.
Terms
Arbitration
Site Terms of Use: NO arbitration clause or class waiver. Disputes go to state and federal courts in Cook County, IL under Illinois law (footer 'Revised as of March 11, 2019'). Paid consumer products are governed by a separate TransUnion Interactive service agreement, which was not retrieved this pass, so arbitration terms for consumer products are not verified.
Data sharing
SELLS DATA, INCLUDING SENSITIVE DATA: the privacy notice (effective July 1, 2026) states 'NOTICE: We may sell your sensitive personal data' and that TransUnion 'may share your personal information for a targeted advertising purpose'. It also says customers who buy data may use it to customize large language models for internal purposes. Collected categories include biometric information (audio recordings, facial imaging), geolocation and inferences. TransUnion identifies itself as a data broker under Texas law. JULY 2025 BREACH: 4,461,511 people; names, SSNs, and dates of birth. The attackers additionally claim addresses, emails and phone numbers, which TransUnion has not confirmed. Opt-outs: service.transunion.com/dss/ccpa_optout.page and the cookie settings page.
Fees and billing
2017 CFPB order (2017-CFPB-0002) found TransUnion deceived consumers about the usefulness and cost of credit scores and lured them into recurring payments. It ordered more than $13.9M restitution and a $3M penalty; status Expired/Terminated. Current subscription and auto-renewal terms for TransUnion Interactive consumer products were not retrieved this pass.
Contacts
Privacy contact. TransUnion Data Privacy, P.O. Box 130, Woodlyn, PA 19094; privacy@transunion.com; 1-866-310-8783
Legal notice. TransUnion, 555 West Adams Street, Chicago, IL 60661 (SEC 10-K cover / EDGAR). The registered agent was not verified this pass.
Mailing address. Not recorded.
Evidence
No claims have been itemized for this row yet.
Sources
| Source | Claim | Tier | Status | Quote |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulator enforcement page · 2025-11-04 www.consumerfinance.gov/enforcement/actions/transunion-trans-union-llc-and-transunion-interactive-inc/ | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “falsely telling certain consumers that their requests had been successful” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Regulator enforcement page · 2023-10-23 www.consumerfinance.gov/enforcement/actions/transunion-rental-screening-solutions-inc-and-trans-union-llc/ | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “requires TransUnion Rental Screening to pay $11 million in consumer redress and a $4 million penalty” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Regulator press release (archived) · 2023-10-12 www.consumerfinance.gov/about-us/newsroom/cfpb-ftc-take-actions-against-transunion-illegal-rental-background-check-and-credit-reporting-practices/ | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “the Bureau terminated the order and waived any alleged non-compliance therewith.” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Regulator enforcement page · 2025-03-21 www.consumerfinance.gov/enforcement/actions/transunion-et-al/ | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “the matter was voluntarily dismissed against all defendants with prejudice” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Regulator enforcement page · 2017-01-03 www.consumerfinance.gov/enforcement/actions/transunion-interactive-inc-transunion-llc-and-transunion/ | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “about the usefulness and actual cost of credit scores they sold to consumers” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Regulator listing · 2026-10-16 www.consumerfinance.gov/enforcement/actions/?title=TransUnion | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | No quote recorded. Quote basis: not recorded. |
| News (citing Maine AG filing) · 2025-08-29 www.securityweek.com/transunion-data-breach-impacts-4-4-million/ | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “affected a third-party application serving our US consumer support operations” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Company privacy policy · 2026-07-01 www.transunion.com/privacy/transunion | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “NOTICE: We may sell your sensitive personal data.” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Company terms · 2019-03-11 www.transunion.com/legal/terms-of-use | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “shall be submitted to the state and federal courts located in Cook County, Illinois, USA” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| Court opinion · 2021-06-25 www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/20pdf/20-297_4g25.pdf | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | “OFAC ADVISOR ALERT - INPUT NAME MATCHES NAME ON THE OFAC DATABASE” Quote basis: not recorded. |
| SEC EDGAR · 2026-10-16 data.sec.gov/submissions/CIK0001552033.json | whole row | Unassigned | confirmed | No quote recorded. Quote basis: not recorded. |
Source vault
Link status: Candidate - not yet fetched
| Document | Last fetch | |
|---|---|---|
| Privacy policy https://www.transunion.com/privacy/transunion | Not fetched yet | NOT CONFIRMED |
| Terms of service https://www.transunion.com/legal/terms-of-use | Not fetched yet | NOT CONFIRMED |
| Website https://www.transunion.com | Not fetched yet | — |
| Primary source https://www.consumerfinance.gov/enforcement/actions/transunion-trans-union-llc-and-transunion-interactive-inc/ Verification: Unverified - heuristic first draft | Not fetched yet | — |
Enforcement
| Action | Amount | Link |
|---|---|---|
| CFPB & FTC v. TransUnion Rental Screening Solutions, Inc. and Trans Union LLC Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Federal Trade Commission, 2023 No. 1:23-cv-02659 (D. Colo. filed Oct. 12, 2023); stipulated order entered Oct. 18, 2023. | $15M | proposed |
| In re TransUnion, Trans Union LLC, and TransUnion Interactive, Inc. (security freeze/lock order) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 2023 CFPB Consent Order, No. 2023-CFPB-0011 (Oct. 12, 2023); terminated Nov. 3, 2025. | $8M | proposed |
| CFPB v. TransUnion, Trans Union LLC, TransUnion Interactive, Inc., and John Danaher Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 2022 No. 1:22-cv-01880 (N.D. Ill. filed Apr. 12, 2022); voluntarily dismissed with prejudice Feb. 28, 2025 (docketed Mar. 21, 2025). | — | proposed |
| In re TransUnion Interactive, Inc., Trans Union LLC, and TransUnion Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 2017 CFPB Consent Order, No. 2017-CFPB-0002 (Jan. 3, 2017). | $17M | proposed |
Links are proposed matches, not yet reviewed.
State statute
No comprehensive state privacy statute on file for IL