Terms Unconditional

Student Loans, Hotels & Auto · Auto Retail · Structural / no discrete incident

CarMax

Headline

An early-2026 leak of roughly 431,000 email addresses with names, phone numbers and physical addresses was published as data allegedly sourced from CarMax after a failed extortion attempt…

Not independently verified. Verification status: Unverified - heuristic first draft. Publish state: draft unverified.

An early-2026 leak of roughly 431,000 email addresses with names, phone numbers and physical addresses was published as data allegedly sourced from CarMax after a failed extortion attempt; CarMax has not publicly confirmed a breach, and whether the data came from CarMax or a vendor is not established. Auto retail data is also unusually complete: a vehicle purchase involves a credit application, income verification, driver's licence, insurance details and often a trade-in history, assembled in a single transaction. Cross-ref the Auto Apps tab and the Allstate/Arity finding in Insurance for what the connected-vehicle layer adds on top.

  • SeveritySeverity 2 of 5, not independently verified. An early-2026 leak of roughly 431,000 email addresses with names, phone numbers and physical addresses was published as data allegedly sourced from CarMax after a failed extortion attempt…
  • Evidence tierUnassigned
  • Claims confirmedNo sourced claims yet
  • Last verified2026-08-04

Primary source. None recorded — Unverified - heuristic first draft.

Last verified 96 days agoverified 96 days ago0180 days
Freshness. Last verified 96 days ago (2026-08-04); stale after 180 days.

Terms

Arbitration

Not independently confirmed this pass — standard binding arbitration + class action waiver expected. REPORTED (not verified this pass): a separate lawsuit (Feb 2026) has been described as tied to the ShinyHunters campaign that also hit Match Group; no docket or confirmation was located. SEPARATELY, and more significantly: in March 2026, a coalition of SIX CALIFORNIA DISTRICT ATTORNEYS (San Francisco, Santa Clara, Sonoma, Los Angeles, Ventura, Riverside) secured a $1.1 MILLION consumer-protection judgment against CarMax (entered March 24, 2026; announced March 25, 2026) over failures to timely submit DMV title and registration transfers for used cars in thousands of instances since 2019 ($900,000 civil penalties, $150,000 costs, $50,000 restitution; no admission of liability). The DA release does not mention AutoNation; any comparison to the AutoNation-affiliated settlement (see that row) is this tracker's, not the prosecutors'.

Data sharing

REPORTED EARLY-2026 LEAK/EXTORTION CLAIM (not confirmed by CarMax; reported by Botcrawl, Feb 20, 2026): data allegedly sourced from CarMax was published online following a FAILED EXTORTION ATTEMPT — the leaked data included 431,000 unique email addresses along with names, phone numbers, and physical addresses. The 'failed extortion' framing suggests CarMax may have declined to pay a ransom demand, after which the attacker published the data publicly (a similar pattern to the Panera Bread ShinyHunters incident documented elsewhere in this tracker).

Data chain: CarMax, then CarMax, Inc. (NYSE: KMX) (parent).CarMaxCarMax, Inc. (NYSE: KMX)parent
Who holds your data. Data chain: CarMax, then CarMax, Inc. (NYSE: KMX) (parent).

Fees and billing

Not itemized this pass.

Contacts

Privacy contact. Not recorded.

Legal notice. PUBLIC COMPANY (KMX). Service route: c/o General Counsel / Corporate Secretary, Richmond, Virginia — the corporate address on the SEC Form 10-K cover page is the official address of record. Confirm the exact street address on the current 10-K at sec.gov/edgar, and check the state-of-incorporation registered agent (usually Delaware; most large filers use The Corporation Trust Company or Corporation Service Company) via the Secretary of State business-entity search. A registered agent MUST accept service, which is why it is the reliable channel when a company publishes no privacy address.

Mailing address. Not recorded.

No published channel
Paper trail: none. No published channel.

Evidence

No claims have been itemized for this row yet.

No sources are on file for this row yet.

Source vault

Link status: Candidate - not yet fetched

DocumentLast fetchPDF
Privacy policy
carmax.com/privacy-policy
Not fetched yetNO (HTML only)
Terms of service
carmax.com/terms-of-use
Not fetched yetNO (HTML only)
Website
carmax.com
Not fetched yet—
Primary source
No URL recorded
Verification: Unverified - heuristic first draft
Not fetched yet—

Enforcement

No enforcement actions are linked to this row.

State statute

Headquarters on file: Virginia. Provisions of VCDPA on file:

ProvisionTypeSource
Applicability Threshold
Va. Code § 59.1-576
thresholdsource
Right to Confirm and Access
Va. Code § 59.1-577(A)(1)
hardsource
Right to Correction
Va. Code § 59.1-577(A)(2)
hardsource
Right to Deletion
Va. Code § 59.1-577(A)(3)
hardsource
Right to Data Portability
Va. Code § 59.1-577(A)(4)
hardsource
Right to Opt Out of Sale, Targeted Advertising, and Profiling
Va. Code § 59.1-577(A)(5)
hardsource
Right to Appeal Denied Request
Va. Code § 59.1-577(C)
hardsource
Sensitive Data — Opt-In Consent Required
Va. Code § 59.1-578(A)(5); § 59.1-575 (definitions)
hardsource
Privacy Notice Requirements
Va. Code § 59.1-578(C)
hardsource
Processor Contract Requirements
Va. Code § 59.1-579(B)
hardsource
Data Protection Assessment
Va. Code § 59.1-580
hardsource
Enforcement — AG Only; Civil Penalties
Va. Code § 59.1-584
hardsource